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Case Report
Lung Transplantation in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Caused by Influenza Pneumonia
Youjin Chang, Sang Oh Lee, Tae Sun Shim, Sae Hoon Choi, Hyung Ryul Kim, Yong-Hee Kim, Dong Kwan Kim, Seung-Il Park, Sang-Bum Hong
Korean J Crit Care Med. 2015;30(3):196-201.   Published online August 31, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4266/kjccm.2015.30.3.196
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AbstractAbstract PDF
Severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a life-threatening disease with a high mortality rate. Although many therapeutic trials have been performed for improving the mortality of severe ARDS, limited strategies have demonstrated better outcomes. Recently, advanced rescue therapies such as extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) made it possible to consider lung transplantation (LTPL) in patients with ARDS, but data is insufficient. We report a 62-year-old man who underwent LTPL due to ARDS with no underlying lung disease. He was admitted to the hospital due to influenza A pneumonia-induced ARDS. Although he was supported by ECMO, he progressively deteriorated. We judged that his lungs were irreversibly damaged and decided he needed to undergo LTPL. Finally, bilateral sequential double-lung transplantation was successfully performed. He has since been alive for three years. Conclusively, we demonstrate that LTPL can be a therapeutic option in patients with severe ARDS refractory to conventional therapies.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Lung transplantation for acute respiratory distress syndrome: a retrospective European cohort study
    Jens Gottlieb, Philipp M. Lepper, Cristina Berastegui, Beatriz Montull, Alexandra Wald, Jasvir Parmar, Jesper M. Magnusson, Felix Schönrath, Tanel Laisaar, Sebastian Michel, Hillevi Larsson, Robin Vos, Assad Haneya, Tim Sandhaus, Erik Verschuuren, Jérôme
    European Respiratory Journal.2022; 59(6): 2102078.     CrossRef
  • Comment on “Lung Transplantation for Elderly Patients With End-Stage COVID-19 Pneumonia”
    Michael K. Hsin, See Ching Chan, Huiqing Lin
    Annals of Surgery.2021; 274(6): e829.     CrossRef

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