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Original Article
Nursing
The Effect of Systematic Approach to Tracheostomy Care in Patients Transferred from the Surgical Intensive Care Unit to General Ward
Yooun-joong Jung, Younghwan Kim, Kyuhyouck Kyoung, Minae Keum, Taehyun Kim, Dae seong Ma, Suk-Kyung Hong
Acute Crit Care. 2018;33(4):252-259.   Published online November 30, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4266/acc.2018.00248
Correction in: Acute Crit Care 2019;34(1):99
  • 6,775 View
  • 300 Download
  • 4 Web of Science
  • 2 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Background
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of using a systematic approach to tracheostomy care by a clinical nurse specialist and surgical intensivists for patients with a tracheostomy who were transferred from the surgical intensive care unit (SICU) to the general ward.
Methods
In this retrospective study, subjects were limited to SICU patients with a tracheostomy who were transferred to the general ward. The study period was divided into a preintervention period (January 1, 2007 to December 31, 2010) and a postintervention period (January 1, 2011 to December 31, 2014), and electronic medical records were used to analyze and compare patient characteristics, clinical outcomes, and readmission to the SICU.
Results
The analysis included 44 patients in the preintervention group and 96 patients in the postintervention group. Decannulation time (26.7±25.1 vs. 12.1±16.0 days, P=0.003), length of stay in the general ward (70.6±89.1 vs. 40.5±42.2 days, P=0.008), length of total hospital stay (107.5±95.6 vs. 74.7±51.2 days, P=0.009), and readmission rate of SICU decreased due to T-cannula occlusion (58.8% vs. 5.9%, P=0.010).
Conclusions
Using a systematic approach to tracheostomy care in the general ward led to reduction in decannulation time through professional management, which resulted in a shorter hospital stay. It also lowered SICU readmission by solving problems related to direct Tcannula.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Quality tracheotomy care can be maintained for non‐COVID patients during the COVID‐19 pandemic
    Jacqueline Tucker, Nicole Ruszkay, Neerav Goyal, John P. Gniady, David Goldenberg
    Laryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology.2022; 7(5): 1337.     CrossRef
  • Global Tracheostomy Collaborative: data-driven improvements in patient safety through multidisciplinary teamwork, standardisation, education, and patient partnership
    Michael J. Brenner, Vinciya Pandian, Carly E. Milliren, Dionne A. Graham, Charissa Zaga, Linda L. Morris, Joshua R. Bedwell, Preety Das, Hannah Zhu, John Lee Y. Allen, Alon Peltz, Kimberly Chin, Bradley A. Schiff, Diane M. Randall, Chloe Swords, Darrin Fr
    British Journal of Anaesthesia.2020; 125(1): e104.     CrossRef

ACC : Acute and Critical Care