Acute and Critical Care

Original Article

Nursing
Association between perception of caring behaviors and self-efficacy in patients with cardiovascular disease at coronary care units: a cross-sectional study: Leila Kargar, Zahra Khademian, Masoume Rambod; Acute Crit Care. 2021;36(2):118-125. Published online April 29, 2021; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4266/acc.2020.00752

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Background
Assessing and improving patient self-efficacy are among the major roles of nurses. Nurses are also responsible for providing direct patient care, and they play a major role in improving patient care quality. Therefore, it is essential to evaluate nurses’ care-giving behaviors. This study aimed to determine the association between caring behaviors and self-efficacy in patients with cardiovascular disease.
Methods
In this cross-sectional study, 400 patients with cardiovascular disease who were admitted to hospitals in Jahrom, southern Iran, were selected through a stratified sampling. The Caring Behaviors Inventory and the Strategies Used by People to Promote Health questionnaires were used to collect data. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and Spearman correlation coefficient in SPSS ver. 22.
Results
Results showed significant relationships between perception of caring behaviors and self-efficacy (r=0.16, P=0.001) as well as subscales of respectful deference to others (r=0.12, P=0.01), assurance of human presence (r=0.12, P=0.02), and positive connectedness (r=0.18, P=0.001). Additionally, among the subscales of caring behaviors, “attentive to others’ experience,” with a mean of 5.17±1.10, was the highest priority and “positive connectedness,” with a mean of 4.81±1.31, was the lowest priority for patients. The mean self-efficacy score was 73.94±29.78, and 169 patients (43.2%) had low self-efficacy.
Conclusions
Given the positive relationship between perception of caring behaviors and self-efficacy in patients with cardiovascular disease, self-efficacy could be improved by paying more attention to patient care priorities and improving patient perception of caring behaviors.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

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Case Report

Neurosurgery
Severe Rhabdomyolysis in Phacomatosis Pigmentovascularis Type IIb associated with Sturge-Weber Syndrome: Bongjin Lee, Hyung Joo Jeong, Yu Hyeon Choi, Chong Won Choi, June Dong Park; Korean J Crit Care Med. 2015;30(4):329-335. Published online November 30, 2015; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4266/kjccm.2015.30.4.329

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Abstract PDF

Phacomatosis pigmentovascularis (PPV) is a rare syndrome characterized by concurrent nevus flammeus (capillary malformation) and pigmentary nevus. According to current research, the major pathophysiologic mechanism in PPV is venous dysplasia with resultant compensatory collateral channels and venous hypertension. Arterial involvement is rare. We herein report our experience on renovascular hypertension, intermittent claudication, and severe rhabdomyolysis due to diffuse stenosis of multiple arteries in a patient with PPV type IIb associated with SWS.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Oral healthcare management of a child with phakomatosis pigmentovascularis associated with bilateral Sturge‐Weber syndrome
Mariana Leonel Martins, Aline Dos Santos Letieri, Michele Machado Lenzi, Michelle Agostini, Gloria Fernanda Castro
Special Care in Dentistry.2019; 39(3): 324. CrossRef

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